AB 面双头开齿机通常支持多工件并行加工，其设计逻辑和技术特性主要体现在以下方面：

　　AB surface double head gear hobbing machine usually supports parallel processing of multiple workpieces, and its design logic and technical characteristics are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

　　一、多工位协同设计

　　1、 Multi station collaborative design

　　设备通过双主轴或多主轴结构实现对多个工件的同步加工。例如，部分机型采用双通道控制系统，可同时处理两个独立的加工任务，每个主轴对应一个工件，通过精准的时序控制实现 AB 面同时开齿。这种设计不仅提升了加工效率，还能通过模块化布局优化空间利用率，尤其适合批量生产场景。

　　The equipment achieves synchronous machining of multiple workpieces through a dual spindle or multi spindle structure. For example, some models use a dual channel control system that can simultaneously handle two independent machining tasks, with each spindle corresponding to a workpiece, and achieve simultaneous tooth opening on the AB surface through precise timing control. This design not only improves processing efficiency, but also optimizes space utilization through modular layout, especially suitable for mass production scenarios.

　　二、自动化上下料集成

　　2、 Automated loading and unloading integration

　　部分设备集成振动盘、传送带等自动上料装置，支持连续供料。例如，在齿轮加工中，工件通过自动输送系统依次进入加工区域，实现 “上料 — 加工 — 下料” 的全流程自动化，减少人工干预的同时确保多工件并行处理的连贯性。此外，部分机型配备双工作台，可在一个工作台加工时进行另一个工作台的上下料，进一步缩短辅助时间。

　　Some equipment integrates automatic feeding devices such as vibration discs and conveyor belts, supporting continuous feeding. For example, in gear machining, workpieces enter the machining area in sequence through an automatic conveying system, achieving full process automation of "loading processing unloading", reducing manual intervention while ensuring the continuity of parallel processing of multiple workpieces. In addition, some models are equipped with dual workbenches, which can perform loading and unloading on one workbench while processing on the other workbench, further reducing auxiliary time.

　　三、工艺参数独立调控

　　3、 Independent control of process parameters

　　双主轴系统允许对每个工件的加工参数（如进给速度、切削深度、刀具路径）进行独立设置。例如，针对不同材质或规格的工件，可分别调整左右主轴的转速和切削力，确保加工质量的一致性。这种灵活性使设备既能处理相同工件的批量加工，也能适应多品种、小批量的混合生产需求。

　　The dual spindle system allows for independent setting of machining parameters for each workpiece, such as feed rate, cutting depth, and tool path. For example, for workpieces of different materials or specifications, the speed and cutting force of the left and right spindles can be adjusted separately to ensure consistency in machining quality. This flexibility enables the equipment to handle batch processing of the same workpiece and also adapt to mixed production needs of multiple varieties and small batches.

　　四、高精度同步控制

　　4、 High precision synchronous control

　　通过数控系统的实时同步算法，确保双主轴在加工过程中保持相位一致。例如，在加工对称结构的齿轮时，两个主轴可同步完成齿形切削，避免因异步操作导致的精度偏差。部分高端机型还支持主轴间的动态负载均衡，根据工件材料硬度自动调整切削参数，提升加工稳定性。

　　Through the real-time synchronization algorithm of the CNC system, ensure that the dual spindle maintains phase consistency during the machining process. For example, when machining gears with symmetrical structures, two main shafts can synchronously complete tooth profile cutting to avoid accuracy deviation caused by asynchronous operation. Some high-end models also support dynamic load balancing between spindles, automatically adjusting cutting parameters based on the hardness of the workpiece material to improve machining stability.

　　五、扩展性设计

　　5、 Scalable design

　　部分设备支持多主轴扩展，通过增加刀架或工作台数量实现更多工件的并行加工。例如，在木工加工领域，双主轴镂铣机可同时处理两块板材，通过优化刀具路径实现复杂曲面的同步雕刻。这种扩展性设计使设备能够根据产能需求灵活调整，适应不同规模的生产任务。

　　Some devices support multi spindle expansion, which enables parallel processing of more workpieces by increasing the number of tool holders or workbenches. For example, in the field of woodworking, a dual spindle engraving and milling machine can simultaneously process two boards and achieve synchronous carving of complex surfaces by optimizing the tool path. This scalable design enables the equipment to flexibly adjust according to production capacity requirements and adapt to production tasks of different scales.

　　六、数据化生产管理

　　6、 Data based production management

　　通过集成 MES 系统，设备可实时监控多工件加工状态。例如，在齿轮生产线中，系统可同步显示各主轴的加工进度、刀具磨损情况及质量检测数据，管理人员可通过远程终端进行统一调度，实现多工件并行加工的智能化管理。

　　By integrating MES system, the equipment can monitor the real-time processing status of multiple workpieces. For example, in a gear production line, the system can synchronously display the machining progress, tool wear, and quality inspection data of each spindle. Management personnel can perform unified scheduling through remote terminals to achieve intelligent management of parallel processing of multiple workpieces.

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